Redesign SEO Checklist: 21 Checks + an Old-to-New URL Map Template
A new site shouldn't cost you a year of Google traffic. Map every old URL, redirect it, keep the words that rank and watch leads in launch week. Built on Google's site move guide, checked November 2026.
Twenty-one checks for before, during and after a website redesign, plus a copy-paste URL map, redirect examples and a handoff email for your developer. Follow it and Google can move your rankings to the new pages instead of treating your site like a stranger.
For: Founders and marketers about to redesign or rebuild their website, especially with an agency or a new platform.
- If you only have 15 minutes before launch · 5
- Why Google gets confused by a redesign · 2
- 1. Before you touch anything: take a snapshot (checks 1-6) · 6
- 2. The old-to-new URL map (copy this) · 3
- 3. While the new site is being built (checks 7-12) · 6
- 4. Launch day (checks 13-18) · 6
- 5. After launch: the step agencies skip (checks 19-21) · 3
- Launch timeline at a glance · 6
- Copy-paste: handoff email to your agency or developer · 1
- Common redesign mistakes · 6
- Launch is close and you're short on time? Do the 15-minute minimum first.
- Otherwise start the URL map at least two weeks before launch. Give it to your developer as the redirect spec. Nothing goes live until every row has an action.
- Run the launch-week checks daily for 7 days, then weekly for 3 months, using the timeline table.
If you only have 15 minutes before launch
Not ideal, but these five steps prevent the worst outcomes. Do the full checklist on your next free day.
- Export your top pages
Search Console > Performance > Pages, last 16 months, sorted by clicks. Export. These are the URLs you cannot lose.
- Check the top 20 have a home
For each, write the new URL next to it. Same URL is best. If it changes, it needs a 301.
- Ask one question of your developer
'Are 301 redirects live for every changed URL on this list, server-side?' Get a yes in writing.
- Remove the staging block
Right after launch, open yoursite.com/robots.txt and view the source of the homepage. No 'Disallow: /', no noindex.
- Test the contact form
Submit it yourself and confirm the lead arrives. A broken form costs more than any ranking drop.
Why Google gets confused by a redesign
Google ranks URLs, not your brand. When a URL changes without a redirect, Google sees an old page that vanished and a new page with no history. When the new page says less than the old one, Google has less reason to rank it. Change many URLs and remove content at the same time, and it can look like a brand-new site.
Google's own site move guide expects some ranking fluctuation even when you do everything right: a few weeks or more for medium sites, longer for large ones. The goal is a short wobble, not a long slide.
1. Before you touch anything: take a snapshot (checks 1-6)
- Export every URL on the current site
Google's site move guide says to pull old URLs from your sitemaps, server logs or analytics, the Links report in Search Console and your CMS. A free crawl with Screaming Frog (up to 500 URLs) catches the rest. Don't forget images and PDFs.
- Export the last 16 months of Search Console Performance data by page
This tells you which URLs bring clicks. Those pages need a home on the new site, no exceptions.
- Export top landing pages and conversions from analytics
Some pages get few Google clicks but bring most of your leads. Protect those too.
- Export Search Console's Links report (Top linked pages)
Pages other sites link to carry trust. If they 404 after launch, you lose those links' value.
- Save a copy of the title, meta description, H1 and body text of your top 20 pages
So you can check the new pages still say what the old ones said.
- Write down baseline numbers: weekly clicks, indexed pages, weekly leads, AI impressions
Without a baseline you can't tell a normal post-launch wobble from a real loss. Search Console's Generative AI performance report gives the AI number, if your site has enough impressions to show it.
2. The old-to-new URL map (copy this)
One row per old URL. Every row gets one of three actions: keep, redirect or remove.
old_url clicks_16mo backlinks leads new_url action redirect_type status_after_launch notes https://example.com/services/plumbing.html 1240 8 31 https://example.com/plumbing/ redirect 301 https://example.com/about-us 210 3 0 https://example.com/about/ redirect 301 https://example.com/blog/2019-promo 0 0 0 — remove 410 no equivalent page https://example.com/contact 95 1 40 https://example.com/contact keep — same URL
keep = same URL on the new site (best option, no redirect needed) redirect = URL changes -> 301 to the closest matching new page remove = no equivalent page -> let it return 404 or 410 merge = several old pages now covered by one new page -> 301 all of them to it (fine, says Google) Never = redirect many unrelated old pages to the homepage Never = chain redirects (old -> older -> new); point straight at the final URL
Apache (.htaccess):
Redirect 301 /services/plumbing.html https://example.com/plumbing/
Nginx:
location = /services/plumbing.html { return 301 https://example.com/plumbing/; }
WordPress: a redirect plugin, or your host's redirect tool
Shopify: Online Store > Navigation > URL Redirects (or import a CSV)
Cloudflare: Rules > Redirect Rules or Bulk Redirects3. While the new site is being built (checks 7-12)
- Keep URLs the same wherever you can
No URL change means no redirect and no move for Google to process. Practical advice: this is the single biggest risk reducer.
- Keep the text that ranks on each money page
Pretty but thin pages are a classic redesign mistake. If the old page answered the question, the new one must too.
- Keep titles, H1s and internal links to your important pages
Internal links tell Google which pages matter. New navigation often drops links to old money pages.
- Block the staging site from Google (password protection is best)
A public staging copy can get indexed as a duplicate of your site. Google lists password protection as a reliable way to keep pages out.
- Carry over structured data, canonical tags and hreflang if you had them
These are easy to lose when templates change. Point canonicals at the new URLs, not the old ones.
- Test the new site on a phone and in PageSpeed Insights before launch
Google mainly indexes the mobile version. A slower new template can cost you. Aim for LCP 2.5 s or less, INP 200 ms or less, CLS 0.1 or less.
4. Launch day (checks 13-18)
- Put server-side 301 (or 308) redirects live for every 'redirect' row
Google recommends permanent server-side redirects for site moves. JavaScript or meta refresh redirects are weaker fallbacks.
- Remove the staging password and noindex from the live site
The most common launch-day disaster: the live site ships with noindex or 'Disallow: /'.
- Crawl the old URL list and confirm each returns 301 to the right page, then 200
Screaming Frog's List mode lets you paste the old URLs and see where each lands. Fill in the status_after_launch column.
- Submit the new sitemap in Search Console
Google suggests submitting the new-URL sitemap and says redirect warnings on the old one during a move are expected. Remove the old sitemap once the new one is in use.
- If the domain changed: verify both sites and use the Change of Address tool
Change of Address is only for domain or subdomain moves, not for path changes or http to https.
- Spot-check 10 top pages with URL Inspection
Confirms Google can fetch the new page and sees no noindex.
5. After launch: the step agencies skip (checks 19-21)
- Daily for a week: Pages report, 404s in the not-indexed list, and form submissions
Fix any missed redirect the same day. Leads are the real number. Rankings are just one cause.
- Weekly for 3 months: compare clicks and leads with your baseline
Google says rankings can fluctuate for a few weeks or more on medium sites. A steady decline after that means something is wrong.
- Keep redirects for at least one year (longer is better)
Google's guidance is generally at least 1 year, and it says users may benefit from keeping them indefinitely. Practical advice: keep them as long as old links still point at old URLs.
Launch timeline at a glance
| When | What to do | Report to open |
|---|---|---|
| 2+ weeks before | Snapshot, URL map, content copy of top 20 pages | Performance (16 months), Links, analytics |
| 1 week before | Staging test on phone, redirect rules written and tested on staging | PageSpeed Insights |
| Launch day | Redirects live, blocks removed, old URLs crawled, sitemap submitted | Sitemaps, URL Inspection |
| Days 1-7 | Daily check, fix missed redirects same day | Pages (Not found 404), forms |
| Weeks 2-12 | Weekly compare with baseline | Performance compare, Generative AI performance, leads |
| Month 12+ | Keep redirects; review before deleting any | Links report |
Copy-paste: handoff email to your agency or developer
Subject: SEO requirements for the new site launch Hi [name], Before we go live, these are non-negotiable: 1. Every URL in the attached URL map has its action done. 'redirect' rows = server-side 301 to the new_url column, no chains. 2. Staging stays password-protected until launch. On launch, no noindex and no 'Disallow: /' on the live site. 3. The top 20 pages keep their main text, title and H1 (copy attached), unless we agreed a change. 4. Canonical tags point at the new URLs. Structured data from the old site is carried over. 5. The contact form is tested on launch day and leads arrive at [address]. 6. Redirects stay in place for at least 12 months. After launch I'll crawl the old URLs and send you any that don't land correctly. Please fix those within 24 hours during launch week. Thanks, [you]
Common redesign mistakes
- Changing URLs just because the new platform suggests a different pattern
Most platforms let you keep the old paths. Every change is a redirect to maintain.
- Cutting copy for a cleaner design
The words were why the page ranked.
- Redirecting everything to the homepage
Can be treated as a soft 404. Map each URL to its closest match.
- Launching on a Friday
Practical advice: launch early in the week so someone can fix redirects during the first few days.
- Only watching rankings after launch
Check form submissions and calls too. A site can rank fine and still lose leads.
- Deleting the redirects a few months later during 'cleanup'
Old links and bookmarks still point at old URLs.
Unlock the full checklist
Everything above, plus the branded PDF to keep.
Frequently asked questions
Will a website redesign hurt my SEO?
How long should I keep 301 redirects after a redesign?
Should I redirect all old pages to the homepage?
How long does it take Google to process a site move?
Do I need the Change of Address tool for a redesign?
Sources
- Google Search Central: Site moves with URL changes
- Google Search Central: Redirects and Google Search
- Search Console Help: Change of Address tool
- Google Search Central: Block indexing with noindex
- Search Console Help: Generative AI performance report
- web.dev: Web Vitals
- Screaming Frog SEO Spider (free up to 500 URLs)